Which are primary components of an SEG architecture?

The primary components of a Secure Email Gateway (SEG) architecture focus on ensuring the secure transmission, receipt, and management of email communications. This includes email filtering, threat detection, and encryption.

Email filtering is essential as it helps in identifying and managing unwanted or harmful emails, which can include spam, phishing attempts, or malware. By applying robust filtering mechanisms, organizations can significantly reduce the risks associated with email threats.

Threat detection plays a critical role by identifying potential security risks in real time. This can involve the use of sophisticated algorithms and machine learning to analyze incoming emails for signs of malicious content or unauthorized access attempts, thereby safeguarding the organization's data and infrastructure.

Encryption is another vital component that protects email content from unauthorized access during transmission. By encrypting emails, organizations ensure that sensitive information remains confidential and secure, reducing the likelihood of data breaches.

In contrast, the other choices focus on elements that are not directly related to the core functions of an SEG. Firewalls, antivirus software, and backup solutions are important for overall cybersecurity but serve different purposes in network protection rather than specifically addressing email security in the way an SEG does. Similarly, concepts like data storage, cloud computing, database management, as well as website design and SEO are outside the scope of what an